Sobre o Nobel de Economia, é interessante que vários laureados tiveram seus pupilos também premiados. Eis uma relação:
Jan Tinbergen was an adviser of Koopmans.
Paul Samuelson was an adviser for Klein and Merton.
Kenneth Arrow advised the research of Harsanyi, Spence, Maskin, and Myerson.
Wassily Leontief advised Samuelson, Schelling, Solow, and Smith.
Richard Stone supervised the research of both Mirrlees and Deaton.
Franco Modigliani was Shiller’s adviser.
James Tobin advised Phelps.
Merton Miller advised Eugene Fama’s dissertation, and Fama advised Scholes’s.
Robert Solow supervised the work of Diamond, Akerlof, Stiglitz, and Nordhaus.
Thomas Schelling was Spence’s adviser.
Edward Prescott advised Kydland, with whom he shared the 2004 Nobel Prize.
Eric Maskin advised Tirole.
Christopher Sims advised Hansen.
Simon Kuznets supervised both Friedman and Fogel.
12 outubro 2019
Quem não ganhou o Nobel de Economia (mas deveria)
Eis uma lista originária daqui
Frank Knight (1972). One of the founders of the “Chicago School of Economics,” he is best known for his 1921 book, Risk, Uncertainty and Profit.
Alvin Hansen (1975). Macroeconomist and public policy adviser, often referred to as “the American Keynes,” he is most noted for development (with Hicks) of the “investment-savings” and “liquidity preference-money supply” (IS-LM) macroeconomics model.
Oskar Morgenstern (1977). Princeton economist, coauthor of Theory of Games and Economic Behavior (1944, with John von Neumann).
Joan Robinson (1983). Cambridge economist known for her work on monopolistic competition (The Economics of Imperfect Competition, 1933) and coining the term monopsony.
Piero Sraffa (1983). Italian economist and considered the neo-Ricardian school founder owing to his Production of Commodities by Means of Commodities (1960).
Fischer Black (1995), part creator of the Black–Scholes equation on options pricing, surely would have shared the 1997 Nobel with Scholes and Merton for devising a model for the dynamics of a financial market containing derivative investment instruments.
Amos Tversky (1996). A cognitive psychologist, who undoubtedly would have shared the 2002 Nobel Prize with his friend and frequent collaborator Daniel Kahneman (and Vernon Smith).
Zvi Griliches (1999). A student of Schultz and Arnold Harberger at Chicago, he is best known for work on technological change (the diffusion of hybrid corn in particular) and econometrics.
Sherwin Rosen (2001). Labor economist with far-ranging contributions in microeconomics, he is perhaps best known for his 1981 American Economic Review article “The Economics of Superstars,” and his 1974 Journal of Political Economy article outlining how the market solves the problem of matching buyers and sellers of multidimensional goods.
John Muth (2005). Doctoral advisee of Herbert Simon, he is considered—mainly formulated on the microeconomics side—as the originator of “rational expectations” theory.
John Kenneth Galbraith (2006), long-time Harvard economist, was a prolific writer (The Affluent Society (1958), The New Industrial State (1967)), public intellectual, and liberal political activist.
Anna Schwartz (2012). A National Bureau of Economic Research monetary and banking scholar, she was a coauthor with Milton Friedman of A Monetary History of the United States, 1867-1960 (1963).
Martin Shubik (2018). A doctoral advisee of Morgenstern and collaborator with Nash, at Princeton, he was a long-time Yale professor of mathematical economics and outstanding game theorist.
To this list, one could certainly add more of their contemporaries, for example (in alphabetical order), Anthony Atkinson (2017), William Baumol (2017), Harold Demsetz (2019), Evsey Domar (1997), Rudiger Dornbusch (2002), Henry Roy Forbes Harrod (1978), Harold Hotelling (1973), Nicholas Kaldor (1986), Jacob Mincer (2006), Hyman Minsky (1996), and Ludwig von Mises (1973), among many others.
Frank Knight (1972). One of the founders of the “Chicago School of Economics,” he is best known for his 1921 book, Risk, Uncertainty and Profit.
Alvin Hansen (1975). Macroeconomist and public policy adviser, often referred to as “the American Keynes,” he is most noted for development (with Hicks) of the “investment-savings” and “liquidity preference-money supply” (IS-LM) macroeconomics model.
Oskar Morgenstern (1977). Princeton economist, coauthor of Theory of Games and Economic Behavior (1944, with John von Neumann).
Joan Robinson (1983). Cambridge economist known for her work on monopolistic competition (The Economics of Imperfect Competition, 1933) and coining the term monopsony.
Piero Sraffa (1983). Italian economist and considered the neo-Ricardian school founder owing to his Production of Commodities by Means of Commodities (1960).
Fischer Black (1995), part creator of the Black–Scholes equation on options pricing, surely would have shared the 1997 Nobel with Scholes and Merton for devising a model for the dynamics of a financial market containing derivative investment instruments.
Amos Tversky (1996). A cognitive psychologist, who undoubtedly would have shared the 2002 Nobel Prize with his friend and frequent collaborator Daniel Kahneman (and Vernon Smith).
Zvi Griliches (1999). A student of Schultz and Arnold Harberger at Chicago, he is best known for work on technological change (the diffusion of hybrid corn in particular) and econometrics.
Sherwin Rosen (2001). Labor economist with far-ranging contributions in microeconomics, he is perhaps best known for his 1981 American Economic Review article “The Economics of Superstars,” and his 1974 Journal of Political Economy article outlining how the market solves the problem of matching buyers and sellers of multidimensional goods.
John Muth (2005). Doctoral advisee of Herbert Simon, he is considered—mainly formulated on the microeconomics side—as the originator of “rational expectations” theory.
John Kenneth Galbraith (2006), long-time Harvard economist, was a prolific writer (The Affluent Society (1958), The New Industrial State (1967)), public intellectual, and liberal political activist.
Anna Schwartz (2012). A National Bureau of Economic Research monetary and banking scholar, she was a coauthor with Milton Friedman of A Monetary History of the United States, 1867-1960 (1963).
Martin Shubik (2018). A doctoral advisee of Morgenstern and collaborator with Nash, at Princeton, he was a long-time Yale professor of mathematical economics and outstanding game theorist.
To this list, one could certainly add more of their contemporaries, for example (in alphabetical order), Anthony Atkinson (2017), William Baumol (2017), Harold Demsetz (2019), Evsey Domar (1997), Rudiger Dornbusch (2002), Henry Roy Forbes Harrod (1978), Harold Hotelling (1973), Nicholas Kaldor (1986), Jacob Mincer (2006), Hyman Minsky (1996), and Ludwig von Mises (1973), among many others.
09 outubro 2019
Monstro
Weinstein foi denunciado por assédio há meses. A pergunta que o livro She Said, de Kantor e Twohey, faz é: qual a razão de ter durado tanto tempo as maldades dele?
Um texto do The Conversation fornece uma possível resposta: a moralidade dos advogados.
O único advogado poupado do julgamento é o advogado interno do The New York Times, David McCraw .
Ele responde a uma ofensiva carta de Weinstein com a certeza de que "qualquer artigo que fizermos cumprirá nossos padrões habituais de precisão e justiça". O artigo de Kantor e Twohey é publicado no dia seguinte.
O livro levanta questões importantes sobre até que ponto a profissão de advogado foi cúmplice em ocultar uma conduta como a de Weinstein ao longo dos anos. Enquanto os advogados do livro são caricaturas, seus colegas mais banais - advogados como eu, que costumavam inserir disposições de confidencialidade em acordos de acordos - não são menos cúmplices.
Diferentemente da ética jornalística, que é rica em tradição e revigorada quando aplicada, as regras éticas legais são codificadas na lei estadual . Como resultado, os advogados não precisam concordar ou mesmo examinar o componente moral do que fazem. (...)
No final, não foram os advogados, que deveriam preservar a justiça, que conseguiram deter Weinstein, mas sim os jornalistas.
08 outubro 2019
18kRonaldinho suspeita de pirâmide financeira
O Ministério Público Federal (MPF) analisa duas representações contra a 18kRonaldinho, uma empresa que, segundo o UOL Esporte, possui indícios de aplicar um golpe conhecido como pirâmide financeira.
A Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM), entidade que fiscaliza o mercado de investimentos, abriu um processo após receber denúncia contra o negócio. A empresa promete rendimento de até 2% ao dia em bitcoins a clientes que investirem a partir de 30 dólares, além de bônus para indicações.
Pirâmide financeira é uma prática ilegal e considerada crime contra a economia popular. Procurado pelo UOL, o advogado de Ronaldinho disse que o ex-jogador rompeu com a empresa há duas semanas. A 18kRonaldinho declarou que faz marketing multinível e que operações com bitcoins são feitas com capital próprio.
Fonte: Aqui
A Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM), entidade que fiscaliza o mercado de investimentos, abriu um processo após receber denúncia contra o negócio. A empresa promete rendimento de até 2% ao dia em bitcoins a clientes que investirem a partir de 30 dólares, além de bônus para indicações.
Pirâmide financeira é uma prática ilegal e considerada crime contra a economia popular. Procurado pelo UOL, o advogado de Ronaldinho disse que o ex-jogador rompeu com a empresa há duas semanas. A 18kRonaldinho declarou que faz marketing multinível e que operações com bitcoins são feitas com capital próprio.
Fonte: Aqui
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